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It was announced on Thursday that former UN head of human rights Navi Pillay (Navi Pillay) will lead the UN’s open investigation of “systematic” violations in Israel and the Palestinian territories.
The President of the United Nations Human Rights Council stated that Pillay will lead a three-person investigation aimed at examining the decades-long conflict in the Middle East and its “root causes.”
The Commission of Investigation (COI) is the highest level of investigation that the board of directors can order.
The investigation was triggered during a special meeting of the Council on May 27, which discussed the surge in fatal violence between Israelis and Palestinians earlier this month.
According to the Gaza authorities, the conflict resulted in the deaths of 260 Palestinians, including some fighters.
The police and army said that in Israel, 13 people were killed by shells fired from Gaza, including a soldier.
The council has established an ongoing independent international investigation committee to investigate “all suspected violations of international humanitarian law and all suspected violations and violations of international human rights law” in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem.
The committee must investigate “all the underlying causes of recurring tensions, instability, and prolonged conflicts, including systemic discrimination and repression based on ethnic, ethnic, racial, or religious identities.”
The task of the committee members is to understand the facts and circumstances of the illegal acts and to determine the responsible persons, “to ensure that the offenders are held accountable.”
Although the Security Council has previously ordered eight investigations into human rights violations in the Palestinian territories, this is the first time that the “root cause” has been investigated and systematic violations have been investigated.
The resolution was proposed by Pakistan on behalf of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation. It was adopted by 24 of the 47 members of the council.
The COI will report to the Human Rights Council every year from June 2022.
This committee is the first open-ended COI ever-other committees like Syria need to renew their mandates every year.
Michel Bachelet, the current head of UN human rights affairs, will provide an oral update to the Council on the progress made in implementing the resolution in September.
The former South African judge Pillay served as the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2008 to 2014.
Miron Kothari of India, the first UN Special Rapporteur on adequate housing and Chris Sidotti, an expert on international human rights law in Australia, will join her.
They will travel to the area to meet witnesses and victims.
They will be supported by the Secretariat including professional investigators and legal analysts.
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