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For months, Tigray has been in the throes of a humanitarian crisis, with hundreds of thousands of people suffering from famine.
The head of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) stated that she had raised concerns about “inhumane speech” to the Ethiopian authorities and called on the rebels to “immediately” move from two areas bordering the country’s war-torn Tigray. Withdraw.
When Samantha Power called on Wednesday, conflict was likely to sweep the rest of the country, and humanitarian groups were struggling to reach the quarantined population.
According to the United Nations, Tigray has been in the throes of a humanitarian crisis for months, with hundreds of thousands of people suffering from famine, and assistance to the northern region is still hampered by delays and bureaucratic obstacles.
The situation got worse this week when the government of Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed suspended two aid groups active in Tigray, accusing them of “spreading misinformation”.
Ethiopia said on Wednesday that the Dutch branch of Médecins Sans Frontières (Médecins Sans Frontières, or MSF) and the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) “have been spreading misinformation on social media and other platforms, beyond the tasks and tasks permitted by these organizations. Purpose. Operation”.
The move triggered condemnation from Washington, and the US ambassador to the United Nations called the suspension “unacceptable.”
“I know the work of @MSF and @NRC_Norway very well, and they are respected internationally. Ethiopia must reconsider this decision,” Linda Thomas Greenfield said on Twitter.
Since November, Tigray has been in chaos due to violence, when Prime Minister Abiy sent troops to overthrow the ruling Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) in response to what he said was the organization’s attack on the federal barracks.
The 2019 Nobel Peace Prize winner declared victory within a few weeks after the government forces occupied Mekle, the capital of Tigray, but the TPLF leader is still fleeing and the fighting continues.
In late June, when the pro-TPLF forces re-entered Mekele, the war took an astonishing turn. Abiy declared a unilateral ceasefire and most of the troops withdrew from Tigray.
Since then, the rebels have launched new offensives in the Amhara and Afar areas bordering Tigray, resulting in the displacement of tens of thousands of people.
‘There is no military solution’
Bauer, who is visiting Ethiopia, urged TPLF to “withdraw troops from Amhara and Afar immediately.”
“If assistance is to be provided to those in need in #Tigray, then all parties must end the hostilities. There is no military solution to this conflict,” she wrote on Twitter.
“All parties should expedite the unhindered provision of humanitarian assistance to those affected by the conflict.”
Bauer also reiterated Washington’s request for the Amhara army to withdraw from the western part of Tigray, and the Eritrean army, which supports the Ethiopian army, also leave the area.
The United States has traditionally regarded Ethiopia as an important partner in the turbulent Horn of Africa, but the Biden administration has been publicly criticizing the Tigray War.
In March of this year, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken stated that ethnic cleansing was taking place in western Tigray.
In May, he announced visa restrictions on Ethiopian and Eritrean officials accused of contributing to the conflict.
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