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The three-day ceasefire came into effect after pro-government forces carried out several weeks of violent attacks on the insurgents in Daraa city.
Local sources told Al Jazeera that the besieged Syrian city of Deira has achieved a three-day ceasefire after weeks of violent attacks on rebel-controlled enclaves by pro-government forces.
After the Russian general proposed a new plan, it was announced on Wednesday that the fighting would cease. The plan appeared to meet some of the rebels’ requirements to allow Russian military police to participate in patrols in the southern part of Darbard, while allowing the Syrian army to be in strongholds for the first time. Stationed.
The rebels said they accepted the plan, and the military said it would respond to the agreement on Wednesday. The agreement also allows the raising of the Syrian and Russian flags in the opposition fortresses, but Moscow guarantees that the Iranian-backed army cannot be impunity. .
Military sources told Reuters that Iran-backed troops surrounded the rebel enclave in the past two months and proposed reinforcements on Monday. According to the agreement, these troops will be withdrawn.
The state news agency SANA reported that on Wednesday, some rebels began to hand over their weapons in De La Ballard. It added that several government-run centers are expected to be opened throughout the city for other insurgents to surrender their weapons and “solve” any outstanding issues.
At the same time, the independent Syrian news media Step News stated that those who refuse to accept the terms of the agreement will be evacuated to the northwestern province of Idlib. This is the last fortress controlled by the opposition in the country. It is home to about 3 million people, half of whom have been displaced by previous government offensives across the country.
According to residents, military, and opposition sources, with the help of pro-Iranian militias, Syria’s elite forces stepped up their offensive on the rebel enclave in the southwest border of Jordan and Israel on Tuesday.
Earlier this week, fighting escalated after the failure of the Russian peace plan, which was designed to avoid a full-scale offensive against De La Ballard-Assad’s army in 2018.
Witnesses and military sources said that the Syrian military’s pro-Iranian Fourth Division fired dozens of improvised missiles at De La Ballard, which was supported by a local militia funded by Iran.
Grim humanitarian situation
De La Ballard was the birthplace of peaceful protests against the Assad dictatorship that broke out ten years ago — part of the pro-democracy Arab Spring uprising — and then spread due to deadly suppression by security forces. And it evolved into a devastating civil war.
Opposition sources and residents said that the latest military operations occurred in a series of attacks on military checkpoints and outposts in Dar, Jasem and other towns in Dar’a province in the past 24 hours by remnants of the rebel group.
A Western intelligence source said that thousands of families in the town in the crossfire fled to a safe area near the Jordanian border, where the Jordanian army was wary of a new wave of refugees.
The Syrian army stated that at least four soldiers were killed in ambushes in the towns of Sanan and Nava. Rebel shelling caused several casualties in residential areas.
Earlier this week, the UK-based Amnesty International visit The Syrian government ended the siege of De La Ballard and allowed “unrestricted humanitarian access” into the area, where approximately 20,000 people live in harsh conditions.
Residents told human rights organizations that “only women and children under the age of 15 are allowed to leave the besieged area on foot after they have undergone security checks and been told to leave their identity cards.”
Others said the store had almost “no food” and reportedly had no electricity for a long time.
With the help of the Russian Air Force and Iranian militias, the government forces regained Daraa province in 2018. At that time, Moscow assured Israel and the United States that it would prevent Iran-backed militias from invading the border area.
The agreement forced thousands of Western-backed insurgents to surrender heavy weapons, but prevented Assad’s army from entering De La Ballard, and his government remained in the hands of the opposition.
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