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Today is Thursday, June 1, the 152nd day of 2023. There are 213 days left in the year.
Today’s historical highlights:
Captain James Lawrence, commanding officer of the mortally wounded Chesapeake, gives the order “Do not abandon this ship” on June 1, 1813, during a losing battle with the British frigate HMS Shannon in the War of 1812 .
On this date:
In 1533, Henry VIII’s second wife, Anne Boleyn, was crowned Queen of England.
In 1792, Kentucky became the 15th state.
Tennessee became the 16th state in 1796.
In 1812, President James Madison, in a letter to Congress, described what he called Britain’s “series of hostile acts against the United States as an independent and neutral nation”; Congress eventually declared war.
In 1916, Louis Brandeis became an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court, becoming the first Jewish American to serve on the United States Supreme Court.
In 1943, a civilian flight from Portugal to the UK was shot down by Germany during World War II, killing all 17 people on board, including actor Leslie Howard.
In 1957, UC Berkeley student Don Bowden became the first American to break the four-minute mile with a time of 3:58.7 at a race in Stockton, California.
In 1958, de Gaulle became Prime Minister of France, marking the beginning of the end of the Fourth Republic.
In 1967, the Beatles album Sergeant Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band was released.
In 1980, CNN launched.
In 2009, General Motors filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, becoming the largest industrial company in the United States to enter bankruptcy protection.
In 2020, police violently dispersed a peaceful and legal protest of thousands of people in Lafayette Park across from the White House, using chemicals, sticks and fists to disperse the protesters; a week before the police killed George Floyd in Minneapolis Protesters gathered after Germany. After declaring himself the “law and order president” and threatening to deploy the U.S. military in a Rose Garden speech, President Donald Trump walked through an empty park and posed for a photo with a Bible in front of St. John’s Church. It was damaged the night before.
Ten years ago: In a scene reminiscent of the Arab Spring, thousands flooded Istanbul’s main square after an anti-government protest was crushed and city streets turned into tear gas-filled battlefields. The death toll rose to nine in a day after a tornado hit Oklahoma City. A nationwide smoking ban is in effect in most public places in Russia. Grant Hill, a seven-time NBA All-Star who enjoyed his best years with the Detroit Pistons, has announced his retirement.
Five years ago: After a week of grueling negotiations and diplomacy, President Donald Trump announced that his earlier-cancelled nuclear weapons summit with North Korea’s Kim Jong Un would take place in Singapore on June 12. Trump directed Energy Secretary Rick Perry to take “immediate steps” to support troubled coal plants and nuclear plants to keep them open, saying it was a matter of national and economic security. Ecuadorian immigrant Pablo Villavicencio was deported after delivering pizza to an Army base in Brooklyn, New York; a judge later ordered his release while he continues to work to gain legal status. Health officials said four more deaths were linked to a nationwide food poisoning outbreak that was blamed on contaminated lettuce, bringing the total to five.
A year ago: The US unveiled a $700 million cutting-edge weapons package for Ukraine in an urgent effort to stop Russia from seizing the last bits of land in the Donbas region. Virginia jury finds in favor of Johnny Depp in defamation suit against ex-wife Amber Heard Alder abuse claims and awarded him $15 million. But jurors also sided with Heard, who said Depp’s attorneys called her abuse allegations a hoax, defamed her for it, and paid her $2 million. A federal judge has ruled that John Hinckley, who shot and killed President Ronald Reagan in 1981, “is no longer a danger to himself or others” and should be released. (Hinckley will be released in two weeks.)
Today’s birthday: Singer Pat Boone turns 89. Actor Morgan Freeman is 86 years old. Opera singer Frederica von Stadt is 78 years old. Actor Brian Cox is 77 years old. Rock musician Ronnie Wood is 76. Actor Jonathan Pryce is 76 years old. Actor Gemma Craven is 73 years old. Actor John M. Jackson (TV: “JAG,” “NCIS: Los Angeles”) is 73 years old. Blues-rock musician Tom Principato is 71. Country singer Ronnie Dunn turns 70. Actor Lisa Hartman Black is 67 years old. Actor Tom Irwin is 67 years old. Singer-musician Alan Wilder is 64. Rock musician Simon Gallup (Cure) is 63. Actor and comedian Mark Curry is 62. Actor and singer Jason Donovan is 55 years old. Actor Teri Polo is 54 years old. Basketball player-turned-coach Tony Bennett is 54 and actor Rick Gomez is 51. Model and actress Heidi Klum turns 50. Singer Alanis Morissette is 49 years old. Actor Sarah Wayne Callies is 46 years old. Comedians Rhett & Link are 45 years old. TV personality Damien Fay is 43 years old. American singer-songwriter Brandi Carlisle is 42 years old. Actor Johnny Pemberton is 42 years old. Actor and writer Amy Schumer is 42 years old. Former tennis player Justin Henin is 41 years old. Actor Taylor Handley is 39 years old. Actor Zazy Bates is 32 years old. Actor Willow Shields is 23 years old.
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