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Extreme heat and drought continue, with more than 100 fires across the United States, most of which are in the west.
Californian Second largest Recorded historical wildfires continued to grow after destroying nearly 550 homes, and Montana authorities ordered evacuation as wind-driven fires roared at several remote communities.
The dangerous fire was one of about 100 fires that burned in 15 states on Wednesday, mainly in the west, where there is a long history drought Condition has left the land Dry And mature ignition.
Fire officials said that as the afternoon winds increased, the eastern end of the huge Dixie fire in Northern California broke out on Tuesday.
The fire destroyed dry trees, shrubs and grass and destroyed at least 1,027 buildings, more than half of which were located in the northern Sierra Nevada Mountains. Newly released satellite images show the scale of destruction in the small community of Greenville that was burned in explosive flames last week.
This satellite image from left to right shows an overview of Greenville, California before the wildfire on October 31, 2018, and an overview of Greenville during the Dixie wildfire on August 9, 2021 [Satellite image: Maxar Technologies via AP]According to data from the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, as of Tuesday night, the Dixie fire was named after the road that began on July 14, covering an area of 1,984 square kilometers (766 square miles), and 27% of the fires were under control. At least 14,000 remote families are still threatened.
The Dixie fire is currently the largest fire in the United States. Its area is about half the August Complex, which is a series of fires across seven counties triggered by lightning in 2020. These fires were fought together. State officials believe this is the largest wildfire in California.
In southeastern Montana, the North Cheyenne Indian Reservation and surrounding communities were ordered to evacuate because the Richard Springs fire was spreading in unstable winds.
The order was expanded on Tuesday night to include lame deer, a small town of about 2,000 people, where people who fled the fire earlier that day were taking refuge. About 600 people from the small Ashland community and nearby communities were also ordered to leave.
The flames occurred about 0.4 kilometers (0.25 miles) along the Tongue River outside Ashland. Strong gusts on Tuesday caused the fire to explode over an area of more than 518 square kilometers (200 square miles) as the fire crossed roads, creeks and lines of fire built to prevent its spread.
Extremely hot
At the same time, as residents of Portland, Oregon and Washington prepare for the third severe summer heat wave, temperatures in the Pacific Northwest of the United States rose on Tuesday.
The National Weather Service has issued high temperature warnings to Portland and Medford, Oregon, most of the Columbia River Gorge and Willamette Valley, and Vancouver, Washington.
“Extreme high temperatures will significantly increase the likelihood of high-temperature-related diseases, especially for those who work or participate in outdoor activities,” the Bureau of Meteorology said in an advisory report.
Kate Brown, the governor of Oregon, anticipated extremely hot weather and declared a state of emergency. The city opened a cooling center for residents without air conditioning.
The power grid may be tested, especially on the hottest days, which is expected to arrive on Thursday and Friday because of the formation of a high-voltage dome in the Pacific Northwest.
Heat waves and historic droughts related to climate change have made wildfires in the western United States more difficult to extinguish. Scientists say that climate change has made the area warmer and drier in the past 30 years, and will continue to make the weather more extreme and wildfires more frequent and destructive. As fires across the West broke out, parts of Europe were also tolerating fires caused by dry conditions.
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