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The Defense Ministry released a report on Wednesday highlighting flaws in Brazil’s electoral system and making recommendations for improvement, but without any evidence to substantiate claims some of Bolsonaro’s supporters protested his defeat on Oct. 30. Fraud allegations.
It was the military’s first comment on the runoff election, which sparked nationwide protests despite the transition to President-elect Luis Inacio Lula da Silva’s Jan. 1 inauguration. protest.
Thousands gathered outside military installations in Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Brasilia and other cities, calling on the armed forces to intervene to keep Bolsonaro in office.
When the Defense Ministry announced this week that it would submit a report on the election, some Bolsonaro supporters were ecstatic, anticipating the imminent revelations of hard evidence.
That didn’t happen.
“There is nothing surprising in the document,” Diego Aranha, an associate professor of systems security at Aarhus University in Denmark and a member of Brazil’s electoral authority’s public safety test, told The Associated Press.
“The restrictions found are the same that analysts have been complaining about for decades…but that does not indicate a breach.”
Defense Secretary Paulo Nogueira wrote that it was “unable to say with certainty” that the computerized voting tabulation system had not been infiltrated by malicious code, but the 65-page report did not mention any vote counting anomalies.
However, based on the possible risks, the report recommends the establishment of a committee composed of members of civil society and auditing entities to further investigate the operation of electronic voting machines.
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Bolsonaro’s defeat by less than two points was the narrowest since Brazil returned to democracy in 1985, and he has not called a particular foul since the election.
Still, he refused to admit defeat or congratulate his opponent, leaving enough room for supporters to draw their own conclusions.
For more than a year, Bolsonaro has repeatedly claimed Brazil’s electronic voting system is prone to fraud, but has never provided any evidence — even when ordered to do so by electoral authorities.
In the months leading up to the vote, Bolsonaro pushed for a bigger role for the military in the electoral process as polls showed him trailing da Silva.
The electoral authorities, in an apparent attempt to appease the president, allowed unprecedented involvement of the armed forces.
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