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Today is Saturday, May 27, the 147th day of 2023. There are 218 days left in the year.

Today’s historical highlights:

On May 27, 1935, in Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously struck down the National Industrial Recovery Act, a key component of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “New Deal” legislative program.

On this date:

In 1861, Chief Justice Roger Taney, who served as a judge on the Federal Circuit in Baltimore, ruled that President Abraham Lincoln had no authority to suspend habeas corpus (Lincoln ignored the ruling).

In 1896, tornadoes hit St. Louis, Missouri, and East St. Louis, Illinois, killing 255 people.

In 1936, the Cunard liner RMS Queen Mary left England on her maiden voyage to New York.

In 1937, the new Golden Gate Bridge, linking San Francisco and Marin County, California, opened to pedestrians (vehicles began to pass the next day).

The British Royal Navy sank the German battleship Bismarck in France in 1941, killing around 2,000 people, and three days earlier the Bismarck sank the HMS Hood, killing more than 1,400. Amid heightened world tensions, President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared a “national emergency of unlimited duration” in a radio address from the White House.

In 1942, Doris “Dolly” Miller, a cook on the aircraft carrier USS West Virginia, became the first woman to receive the Navy Cross for her “extraordinary courage and disregard for personal safety” during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor African American.

In 1957, Buddy Holly’s band, The Crickets, released the single “That’ll Be the Day” on Brunswick Records.

In 1968, the US Supreme Court upheld David O’Brien’s conviction for destroying draft cards outside a Boston courthouse in United States v. O’Brien, ruling that the act was not protected by free speech.

In 1993, the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy was bombed, killing five people; about three dozen paintings were destroyed or damaged.

In 1994, Nobel Prize winner Alexander Solzhenitsyn returned to Russia after 20 years in exile, to the cheers of thousands.

In 1998, the government sentenced Michael Forteer (FOR’-tee-ur), a key witness in the Oklahoma City bombing, to 12 years in prison after he apologized for not warning anyone of the deadly plot. (Fortier was released in January 2006.)

Protests over the death of George Floyd in police custody rocked Minneapolis for a second night in a row in 2020, with some looting stores and setting fire to them. Protests spread to more cities; hundreds blocked a freeway in Los Angeles and smashed windows of Cal Highway Patrol vehicles. The United States passed a milestone in the coronavirus pandemic, with more than 100,000 confirmed deaths.

Ten years ago: The European Union decided to lift an arms embargo on the Syrian opposition while maintaining all other sanctions on the regime of President Bashar al-Assad. U.S. Senator John McCain (R-Arizona), a supporter of armed Syrian rebels, has quietly sneaked into Syria to meet with rebels. A wave of coordinated car bombings has hit mostly Shiite areas of Baghdad, killing dozens.

Five years ago: LeBron James reached his eighth straight NBA Finals as the Cleveland Cavaliers beat the Boston Celtics 87-79 in Game 7 of the semifinals. Danica Patrick ends her racing career at the track that made her famous, losing traction on a slick surface and crashing out of the Indianapolis 500; the race was won by Will Power.

A year ago: Authorities said students were trapped in classrooms and a gunman made multiple 911 calls during an attack on a Texas elementary school that killed 19 students and two teachers. “Please send the police immediately,” pleaded one of the students, who waited in the hallway for more than 45 minutes. Moscow-backed separatists have attacked the industrial Donbass region of eastern Ukraine, claiming to have seized a railway junction, amid growing fears that the besieged city in the region will experience what the people of Mariupol have experienced days before the port was captured. Zhou experienced the same horror.

Today’s birthday: Former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger turns 100. Writer John Butt is 93. Actor Lee Meriwether is 88. Actor Louis Gossett Jr. is 87. Actor Bruce Weitz turns 80. Former Senator Christopher Dodd (D-Connecticut) is 79. Singer Bruce Cockburn (KOH’-burn) is 78. South Carolina Governor Henry McMaster is 76 years old. Singer and actor Dee Dee Bridgewater is 73 years old. Actor Richard Schiff is 68 years old. Singer Siouxsie Sioux (The Creatures, Siouxsie and the Banshees) is 66. Rock singer and musician Neil Finn (The Finn Brothers) is 65 years old. Actor Peri Gilpin is 62 years old. Actor Cathy Silvers is 62 years old. Comedian Adam Carolla is 59 years old. Actor Todd Bridges is 58 years old. Rock musician Sean Kinney (Alice in Chains) 57 years old. Actor Dondré Whitfield is 54 years old. Actor Paul Bettany is 52 years old. Rock singer and musician Brian Desveaux (Nine) is 52 years old. Country singer Jace Everett is 51 years old. Actor Jack McBrayer is 50 years old. Rapper Andre 3000 (Outkast) is 48 years old. Rapper Jadakiss is 48 years old. TV chef Jamie Oliver is 48 years old. Alternative country singer-songwriter Shane Nicholson is 47 years old. Actor Ben Feldman is 43 years old. Actor Michael Steger is 43 years old. Actor Darin Brooks is 39 years old. Actor and singer Chris Colfer is 33 years old. Actor Ethan Dampf is 29 years old. Actor Desiree Ross (TV: “Greenleaf”) is 24 years old. U.S. Olympic gymnastics gold medalist Jade Carey is 23 years old.

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