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After the United States expelled thousands of Haitian asylum-seekers, Mexico was deported, which aroused widespread criticism.
Mexico has sent 70 Haitian migrants, including 13 children, to Port-au-Prince, which the government described as part of “assisted voluntary return” to Haiti.
In a joint statement on Wednesday, the Mexican Ministry of Interior and Foreign Affairs stated that the flight was part of an agreement reached between the Mexican and Haitian authorities to manage the increase in the number of Haitian asylum seekers who traveled to the United States through Mexico.
The ministries added that the immigrants had been in Mexico City and the nearby states of Mexico, as well as the states of Hidalgo and Tabasco.
Before the announcement, a group of more than 14,000 immigrants (most of them Haitians) crossed the Rio Grande River from Mexico to Del Río, Texas, where they built a bridge under a bridge. Temporary camp.
The administration of US President Joe Biden has Expelled A spokesperson for the US Department of Homeland Security told CNN on Wednesday that more than 4,600 Haitian asylum seekers returned to Haiti on 43 flights.
Thousands more are still being detained by U.S. Customs and Border Patrol, most of whom are waiting for deportation.
The expulsion caused widespread condemnation Immigration Advocate And members Biden’s own Democratic Party, They believe that asylum seekers should not be forced to return to a politically unstable country plagued by violence and natural disasters.
Human rights organizations and a senior UN expert have warned that expulsion may violate international law.
Most immigrants are expelled from the so-called “Title 42”, A sort of Terms Former President Donald Trump cited the coronavirus pandemic as a reason to prevent asylum seekers from seeking protection at the country’s borders.
An estimated 8,000 asylum seekers who were afraid of being deported to Haiti returned from the United States to Mexico, where officials urged them to continue to apply for asylum in the southern part of the country.
Thousands of people gathered in the city of Tapachula, which borders Guatemala, but many have been waiting for answers to asylum applications for months.
Mexico’s National Refugee Agency has been struggling to respond to an already overwhelmed surge in demand. Reuters reported on Tuesday that about 1,000 migrants went to a stadium in Tapachula to make an appointment to apply for asylum.
Chennet, a 38-year-old Haitian asylum seeker, did not tell Reuters his last name. He said he paid 6,000 pesos ($300) to someone in Tapachula to guarantee an appointment, but did not realize it was a fraud. .
“They said there is nothing, no appointment,” he said.
The Mexican Commission for Refugee Assistance (COMAR) stated that those who have made an appointment until October 20 and have not verified their appointment by Thursday will lose their places.
A representative of the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) told the people waiting in the stadium parking lot that the appointment verification process would make room for others.
Haitians ranked second in Mexico’s asylum applications this year, second only to Hondurans.
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