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“This is a historic step,” the Supreme Court judge said of this major victory hailed as women’s rights.
Mexico’s Supreme Court ruled that it is unconstitutional to punish abortion, which is a major victory for women’s health and reproductive rights. The “green wave” of legalization of abortion In Latin America.
The Mexican court’s ruling on Tuesday follows a move to legalize abortion at the state level, although most parts of the country still have strict laws prohibiting women from terminating their pregnancy early.
“This is a historic step for women’s rights,” said Supreme Court Justice Luis Maria Aguilar.
The court unanimously repealed several provisions of a law in Coahuila (a state bordering Texas in the United States) that made abortion a crime and its decision will immediately affect only the northern border states.
But Arturo Zaldivar, the president of the Supreme Court, said it has established “mandatory standards” for judges in all countries, forcing them to act in the same way in similar cases.
This decision was made when Latin America (including Argentina) won a wave of abortion rights. The Senate voted at the end of last year Legalize selective abortion until the 14th week of pregnancy.
Ecuador in April Legal abortion in rape cases, And women’s rights advocates in other countries in the region-where the Catholic Church continues to exert a strong influence- Promote relaxation of restrictive abortion laws,same.
However, several U.S. states have recently taken measures to restrict women’s abortion, especially Texas. Last week Enacted the strictest anti-abortion law After the U.S. Supreme Court refused to intervene in the country.
Citizens and immigrant rights groups have condemn Texas law prohibits abortion after six weeks of pregnancy.
They said that black women and other minorities and women in low-income communities will be hit hardest by the ban — at least one group, the Education and Legal Services Center for Refugees and Immigrants (RAICES), said it would not comply with the law.
“For many years, RAICES has been providing help and financial support to immigrants seeking abortion in Texas, and will continue to do so-no matter what,” RAICES CEO and President Jonathan Ryan said in a statement last week .
At the same time, Mexico’s ruling on Tuesday opened the door to the possibility of releasing women imprisoned for abortion.
It may also cause American women in states such as Texas to decide to travel south of the border to terminate their pregnancy.
In July, the Mexican state of Veracruz became the fourth of the country’s 32 regions to legalize abortion. The other 28 states impose penalties on abortion, but there are some exceptions.
The Mexican reproductive rights organization GIRE called the court’s decision on Tuesday a “historic move.”
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