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The UN Human Rights Office stated that the death toll was “definitely underestimated” due to strict methods.
The UN Human Rights Office stated that at least 350,209 people were killed in the 10-year war in Syria, and called this number “underestimated” because it released its first report on the number of conflict deaths since 2014.
The office said that the figures released on Friday included civilians and fighters, and based on strict methods, required the full names of the deceased, as well as the determined date and place of death.
The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet told the Human Rights Council: “On this basis, we have compiled 350,209 individuals who were killed in the Syrian conflict between March 2011 and March 2021. List.”
She said that one out of every 13 victims was a woman or a child.
She added: “This shows a minimum verifiable figure and certainly underestimates the actual number of homicides.”
Bachelet said that her office’s last updated report issued in August 2014 stated that at least 191,369 people were killed in the war.
She said her office is working on a statistical model to provide a more complete picture, which will also help establish accountability for certain killings.
The largest number of killings recorded was 51,731, which was recorded in Aleppo province, which was controlled by the opposition for a long time, and became the fuse of the conflict.
The conflict began in March 2011 with a large-scale uprising against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad, but it quickly turned into an all-out war. It triggered the world’s largest refugee crisis, with Syria’s neighboring countries hosting 5.6 million people, and European countries hosting more than 1 million people.
Assad has regained most of Syria, but there are still important areas not under his control: Turkish troops are deployed in most areas of the north and northwest-this is the last important part of the anti-Assad rebels Fortresses-American troops stationed in the Kurdish region-control the east and northeast.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights stated that 500,000 people were killed in the war and that another 200,000 cases are being investigated.
“It is difficult to give statistics close to reality,” Rami Abdurrahman, director of the UK-based group, told Reuters. “There are many names, and there must be a document to determine.”
Karen Koning AbuZayd, a member of the UN Commission of Inquiry on Syria, told the Security Council on Thursday that incidents of illegal and solitary confinement by government forces “are increasing.”
“There is no time for anyone to think that Syria is a suitable country for refugees to return. The war against Syrian civilians continues,” she said.
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