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MBRSC completes first UAE mock mission

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The Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) has announced the completion of the first UAE simulation mission after achieving all its objectives as part of the Sirius-21 programme.

The program, which began on November 4, 2021, will run for eight months to test the effects of isolation on the psychological and physical condition of humans. Mock astronaut Saleh AlAmeri from MBRSC represented the UAE on the mission along with surgeon Oleg Blinov, Viktoria Kirichenko of the Moscow Institute of Medicine and Biology, and NASA’s Ashley Kowalski and William Brown.

The UAE’s participation in the mission is aimed at supporting the local and international scientific community and research centres, as the outcomes of the mission will positively reflect scientific research efforts, especially since AlAmeri conducted 70 experiments during the mission, including 5 from four countries. The experimental UAE University covers the fields of physiology, psychology and biology.

Hamad Obaid AlMansoori, Chairman of MBRSC, said: “Our aim is to continue the success of various UAE initiatives through our upcoming projects. Notably, Emirati simulation astronaut Saleh AlAmeri contributed new knowledge to the UAE’s space exploration programme and key developments, thanks to his hard work and perseverance that led to the success of the simulation mission.”

He also said that the participation of the UAE and 4 other simulated astronauts from the Moscow Institute of Biomedical Problems and NASA on the mission shows the world’s confidence in our national cadre and reflects our national initiatives and projects high value for us. The field of space exploration for the benefit of humanity and the global scientific community.

Salem AlMarri, Director-General of MBRSC, said: “Mock astronaut Saleh AlAmeri has successfully achieved the goals of the first UAE mock mission, which he accomplished through hard work and perseverance during the 8-month quarantine period planned for Sirius-21, noting that The positive results achieved through the scientific experiments conducted will greatly aid in the study of the psychological and physiological effects of isolation in humans, in addition to helping to prepare for future space exploration missions.”

AlMarri added: “I am honoured to congratulate my Sirius-21 crew and dedicate this achievement to the wise leadership of the ruler of the United Arab Emirates and express my great pride in the success of the first UAE simulation mission. Mission It involved 240 days of hard work, but for me it represented 240 days of service to my country. I would also like to thank my colleague Abdualla AlHammadi for his great support during our mission to achieve all our goals.

“It was a long task, and with the cooperation of an international team of collaborators, we went through complete isolation. That said, it was a very enriching task, as 70 scientific experiments were carried out, which required every day from the morning to 12 hour shifts from 7am to 7pm. With professional and supportive staff on hand in every situation, I’m excited to be a part of this special experience.”

important experiment

Saleh AlAmeri’s experiments included the fields of physiology, psychology and biology, while the UAE University research selected for the mission included research from the Mohammed bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, which focused on long-term exposure to the environment. Affect simulates life in space while changing the state of the heart.

The research topic presented by the University of Sharjah highlighted studies to determine the impact of isolation-induced stress on the circulatory and musculoskeletal function of the crew during the mission, and measured clinical, genomic, transcriptional and proteomic parameters.

The list of research topics submitted for mission purposes included research presented by the American University of Sharjah on alleviating psychological stress in isolation and closed environments, while research presented by the United Arab Emirates University on the psychological challenges posed by humans during spaceflight, to Motivational dynamics and the role of high-intensity interval training as a measure to prevent bone density loss and insulin resistance in space.

task experiment

AlAmeri’s experiments were carried out successfully and efficiently, including simulating the operation of a space robot and reducing stress alone. In addition to flybys to the Moon and Mars, he has performed virtual reality experiments, such as launching vehicles and making sure they dock with the International Space Station. The results of his EEG experiments provide a clear picture of brain function in isolation. This was done to help scientists gain a deeper understanding of the effects of long-term isolation on the brain and its changes in cognitive function.

Other experiments include examining samples collected by AlAmeri and colleagues during a simulated moon landing experiment, sorting and transporting them to a lunar base, and attempting to use the robotic arm Kandarm 2 to pick up cargo vehicles and transport equipment, among others.

Strong support

Abdullah Al Hammadi was part of the reserve team working at the Ground Operations Centre and played an important role in the mission, supporting AlAmeri and the rest of the crew. He focuses on follow-on mission scenarios, assists the crew, and tracks and reviews mission progress through the operations center, and analyzes data during scientific experiments to accurately develop clear future plans for various scenarios and provide communication and communication for all crew members. psychological support.

Crews on the Sirius-21 mission work in a sealed capsule that simulates a spacecraft to understand not only the physical and psychological effects of isolation on humans, but also team dynamics during long-duration space exploration missions. Mission facilities consist of independent life support systems that follow specific and controlled parameters, including ventilation and air conditioning systems, atmospheric purification, gas analysis, and support for specific pressure, temperature, humidity, and gas composition conditions.

About Moscow Institute of Medicine and Biology

The complex contains unique facilities to conduct space research for more than 500 days. The capsule can also accommodate three to 10 crew members, while experiments, systems, crew monitoring and environmental parameters are controlled from the Sirius-21 experimental control center. – arab trade news agency

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