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South Sudan’s Vice President Machar was dismissed by political parties

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The party’s military department said Machar was deposed after a three-day rally held by senior leaders in the far north of the country.

Hostile military leaders said on Wednesday that South Sudan’s Vice President Rick Machar had been dismissed as the leader of the party and its armed forces.

Machar played an important role in pushing his partner, President Salvakir, to reach a peace agreement in 2018 and the subsequent formation of a coalition government after years of civil war.

The party’s military branch SPLM/A-IO stated that Machar was deposed after a three-day rally in the northernmost part of the country by senior leaders of the opposition of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM-IO).

Its chief of staff, Lieutenant General Simon Gatwick, was declared the interim leader of the opposition movement, which has formed an unstable alliance with its former enemies to rule the troubled country.

The military stated that Machar “completely failed” to show leadership and greatly weakened the party’s position in the post-war coalition government formed by the warring parties in early 2020.

According to a statement signed by SPLM/A-IO military leaders and signed on August 3, Machar has been engaged in a “divide and rule policy” for many years and supports nepotism rather than unity or advance the cause of his party .

The statement said: “Therefore, the meeting felt that there was no choice but to make a decision, and it eventually prompted Dr. Rick Machar Tani Durgen to announce the condemnation of the SPLM/A independent organization’s chairmanship.”

Machar’s wife Angelina Taini serves as the Minister of Defense. Machar did not immediately respond.

When Machar was ousted, South Sudan was facing an economic disaster and the worst hunger crisis since independence. In the youngest country in the world, thousands of people endured similar famine conditions.

There have been calls for peaceful public uprisings to overthrow the current regime and end the long-term political and economic crisis.

South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011, but two years later, the army loyal to Kiel and Machar clashed in the capital and fell into fighting.

This triggered the massacre of hundreds of civilians in Juba from the Nuer ethnic group of Machar, and led to brutal ethnic violence and retaliatory killings.

The civil war killed 400,000 people and triggered the largest refugee crisis in Africa since the 1994 genocide in Rwanda.

In 2018, after a series of peace agreements failed and the ceasefire agreement was violated, a new ceasefire agreement suspended fighting.

According to this arrangement, Machar entered another coalition government in February 2020 and served as Kiel’s deputy.



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