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As the power struggle deepens, Sudan transitions at a “critical moment” | IGN

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Analysts warned that rising political tensions could disrupt the transition to full civil rule.

Khartoum, Sudan Sudan’s pro-civilian leader called for a large-scale protest on Thursday because of rising tensions among those responsible for guiding the country’s elections.

Since last week, the coalition of rebel groups and political entities has held continuous sit-ins in front of the Presidential Palace in the capital Khartoum.

These groups were once part of the Forces for Freedom and Change (FFC), a loose coalition that led months-long protests that led to the military dismissal of former President Omar al-Bashir in April 2019.

According to the power-sharing agreement between the military and the FFC in August 2019, the country is governed by a sovereign committee of military and civilian members, responsible for overseeing the transition until the elections scheduled for 2023, and a council of ministers under the leadership of the civilian prime minister . Minister Abdullah Hamdok.

However, in recent weeks, the long-standing tensions within the FFC have boiled over, and several groups have split from the alliance and united to launch a new “Charter of National Unity.” The members of the breakaway group complained about the marginalization of the transition period. They said that the transition period was monopolized by the main centers and urban political parties that currently make up the FFC: the Sudanese Congress Party, the Uma Party, and the Arab Socialist Baath Party-Sudan Regional and Federal Assembly.

“We all participated in the 2019 revolution, but… the four parties took everything for themselves, and all power is between the four of them,” Mohamed Adam (Mohamed Adam), the leader of the Sudan Liberation Army movement, currently governor Mini Minawi Adam) said. Darfur.

The separatists and their supporters called for the dissolution of the government and the formation of a new government led by technocrats. There are also disagreements with the FFC regarding the abolition of the regime on June 30, 1989 and the Committee for Recovering Public Funds, which was established to recover the asset losses of Bashir and his associates.

The ongoing power struggle this week has been described by Hamdok as the “most serious and dangerous crisis”, threatening not only the political transition but also the entire Sudan.

According to Hafiz Ismail, an analyst based in Khartoum, the crisis was “the result of political short-sightedness, in addition to focusing on personal interests rather than public interests”.

He added: “Rebel groups have their own agenda and the selfishness of some FFC members who don’t care about what happens; it’s too bad, we have reached this level.”

Thursday’s protests coincided with the anniversary of the Sudan’s 1964 revolution, which overthrew the military government led by Major General Ibrahim Abd.

FFC spokesperson Erwa el-Sadig said: “We have been communicating with resistance committees across the country to fight for one day of protests to protect the fruits of the revolution.”

El-Sadig also stated that he expects to resume talks with military leaders after Thursday’s protests, adding: “We will continue to pass on the political message of the revolution until they hand over the chairmanship of the Sovereign Council. To civilians”, as stipulated in the constitutional declaration signed by the two sides in 2019.

The document originally set out in May 2021 that General Abdul Fatah Burhan handed over the leadership of the Sovereignty Council to a civilian representative.

Although organizers expect Thursday’s protests to be large-scale, the separated FFC faction does not intend to relax. Earlier this week, a bus carrying people from all over Sudan arrived in Khartoum to participate in a sit-in outside the presidential palace.

“The transition is at a critical juncture,” said political analyst Mohamed Osman. “At this point, it seems unlikely to pull back from the edge, but it is not impossible. It is always possible for a cool-headed person to prevail.

“But if this doesn’t happen, I’m afraid the possibility of this transition falling into chaos will be great.”



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