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UAE unveils national pathway to net-zero emissions by 2050 at COP27 in Sharm El Sheikh

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  • Pathway defines the country’s climate goals as: 18% absolute emission reduction targets by 2030, 60% by 2040, and 100% by 2050 compared to the updated second NDC

Sharm El Sheikh – Egypt: – The UAE has launched a national net zero by 2050 as part of its participation in the 27th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP27) in the Egyptian city of Sharm El Sheikh from 6 to 18 November Emissions pathway, which sets the time frame and defines the mechanism to implement the UAE Net Zero Strategic Initiative by 2050, launched in October 2021.

Compared to 2019, by 2030, by 2030, by 60% by 2040 and by 100% by 2050, compared to the UAE’s second Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) updated under the Paris Agreement, the pathway identified The country’s climate target is set at 18% in absolute emissions reductions.

Announcing the news, Climate Change and Environment Minister Mariam Bint Mohammad Almhri said: “Climate change is the most serious threat to humanity as it affects not only us but the food and drink we eat and drink. The water. , the air we breathe, the places we live, even the plants, animals and soils. The UAE recognizes the importance of tackling climate change in all its dimensions and is committed to achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement. Last year, we were in this direction A decisive step was taken with the launch of the UAE Net Zero 2050 Strategic Initiative. Today, we are proud to present the National Net Zero Emissions Pathway to 2050, which will drive the implementation of the initiative.”

She added: “Driven by technology, innovation and R&D, this pathway is expected to deliver significant gains in job creation, GDP growth and air quality. We are determined to walk the talk and take decisive steps to support global climate action Contribute to building a more sustainable and climate-resilient future for our planet.”

Following the launch of the UAE’s Net Zero 2050 Strategic Initiative at Expo 2020 Dubai in October 2021, the country has established the UAE Climate Action Council, led by the Minister of Climate Change and Environment and comprising representatives from 23 public and private sector entities , as a national umbrella for climate action. It also established the National Committee to Develop a National Net Zero Strategy to 2050, which is responsible for developing a long-term net zero strategy.

Strategy formulation consists of two stages. The first phase, completed in September 2022, defines a national net-zero emissions pathway to 2050. This phase includes benchmarking to identify best practices in similar and developed countries in the field, establish emissions baselines, and assess the impact of existing national strategies (energy, water, demand management, waste, industry) on emissions reductions up to 2050 , developing models for estimating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and conducting modeling exercises, developing lists of priority mitigation measures, and developing scenarios to achieve net-zero emissions.

Using state-of-the-art methods, several scenarios have been considered for a national net-zero path to 2050. The selected scenarios represent a diverse and balanced path. It needs to accelerate the implementation of economically viable mitigation measures, with a focus on promoting a green economy and driving the transition to green industry, thereby increasing exports and protecting key mature industries (aluminum, steel, cement and oil and gas). Thus, this option balances environmental and climate impacts on the one hand, and socio-economic impacts on the other. It is also expected to meet the requirement to keep global warming below 2°C, preferably 1.5°C – the main goal of the Paris Agreement.

As part of this scenario, the UAE will take steps to mitigate climate change, such as increasing the share of clean energy in its energy mix and expanding the use of clean electricity in various sectors including heavy industry. The use of fossil fuels will be gradually reduced in accordance with the principles of a fair energy transition. These measures also include expanding natural and industrial-based carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) systems, focusing on direct air capture (DAC) technologies and ocean-based solutions, in addition to supporting climate-smart transport.

The pathway is expected to increase the country’s GDP by 1.8% to 3.2% by 2050, with a total increase of between AED610 billion and AED1,080 billion compared to 2019. It will also create and maintain an average of 200,000 jobs annually.

On the other hand, the pathway will help significantly improve air quality due to reduced pollution from industry, energy and traffic. This will have a positive impact on public health and strengthen the country’s competitive advantage in low-carbon exports.

A national net-zero emissions pathway to 2050 will increase transparency and increase the UAE’s chances of successfully meeting the national goal of limiting global warming to 1.5-2°C under the Paris Agreement.

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About the UAE Ministry of Climate Change and Environment

The Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE) was established in February 2006, formerly the Ministry of Environment and Water Resources. Within the scope of the redefinition, the Ministry has a dual mandate. At the national level, it aims to strengthen the UAE’s efforts to protect the environment and promote food diversity in line with the country’s aspiration to become a key benchmark for sustainable development. At a global level, MOCCAE engages with international stakeholders to tackle climate change and presents the UAE’s pioneering achievements in this field on a global thought leadership platform.

For more details, please contact us: media@moccae.gov.ae

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