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Nine-year-old Sham al-Sheikh Mohammed and her brother Omar garnered widespread interaction on social media as they escaped from under the rubble 40 hours after the massive earthquake struck the town of Armanaz in the northern Idlib region. District on February 6.
Sympathy for the children singing “The Melody of Life” under the rubble accompanied the political exploitation of the Syrian regime, the absence of media coverage in Idlib during the first days of the earthquake, in the case of the child Sham, and others Some cases where it wanted to send a “political message”.
trapped under the rubble
Volunteers from the Syrian Civil Defense (SCD), also known as the White Helmets, rescued Sham and her brother from the rubble on February 7, 40 hours after an earthquake struck southern Turkey and four Syrian provinces Omar. But Sam lost her mother and sister.
Trapped under the rubble of her house, Sham recited verses from the Qur’an and sang the song “Ya Sham, you are our Sham” (Ash-Sham: the common name for Damascus), which inspired people’s hearts. Hope the people and volunteers.
After being rescued, she was transferred to al-Shifaa Hospital in Idlib city.
Dr Mohammad al-Youssef, Director of the Intensive Care Unit at al-Shifa Hospital, said in an interview video recording The rubble crushed the children’s lower limbs, causing blood to flow to them and they were threatened with amputation.
Sham and her brother suffer from crush syndrome, which poses a great threat to their lives, coupled with the enormous pressure on hospitals in northern Syria and the lack of medical equipment and supplies.
From Idlib to Adana
The Ministry of Health and Turkish authorities operating under the Syrian Salvation Government (SSG) in Idlib on 23 February.
The child and her brother stayed Emergency Department Designated to receive all cases rather than in the intensive care unit, the cry of the child and her brother demanded that they be sent back to Idlib as they emerged on video recording.
With the hospital overcrowded and lack of coordination between hospital staff and either party, their presence in the emergency room required them to receive only pain medication and wait until their turn for surgery at an unspecified time.
Activists on social media have launched a campaign called “Save Sham and Omar” to save her after a video of the child’s suffering in the hospital sparked widespread reaction.
Hussein Bazar, Minister of Health Salvation governmentsaid the health ministry was following up on the medical condition and care of Sham and her brother after entering Turkish territory to permanently complete treatment for crush syndrome.
Bazar added that after noticing their difficult situation and not getting the care they needed in a timely manner, after communicating, “we have received confirmation from the top medical institution in Turkey that we can follow up the case directly.”
Nine-year-old Sham (Facebook/ White Helmets)
Adana to Istanbul
On February 25, the little girl and her brother, accompanied by her father, arrived in Istanbul on a special plane from the Turkish Ministry of Health and received treatment with the cooperation of the Turkish government. father of humanitarian relief organization, follow up the case directly.
Ataa government told Enab ElBaradei The association’s role was to sponsor the accompanying family in terms of housing, transport and clothing, coordinate the transfer of Sham, her brother and family from Adana to Istanbul, and ensure their admission to the hospital in the Başakşehir district of the Çam ve Sakura government.
Ataa pointed out that the Turkish government provided a private jet from the Ministry of Health to transport Sham and her brother from Adana to Istanbul and housed them at Çam ve Sakura Hospital at the government’s expense, with specialized medical personnel to follow up. into the case.
Istanbul to Abu Dhabi
On 28 February, the child and her younger brother were transferred to Burjer Medical City, Abu Dhabi, where they were treated under the custody of the Emirates Red Crescent Society and were with Burger Hospitalformed a special medical team for the child and her younger brother, and provided them with emergency treatment.
After the two children arrived at the hospital, Dr. Michael Oğlu operated on the children as Sham’s life was threatened due to gangrene spreading in the lower body, while her brother Omar was also saved, according to the Emirates News Agency (WAM).
The agency said Sham and Omar arrived at the direction of Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak, supreme chairman of the Family Development Foundation and honorary president (mother of the nation) of the Emirates Red Crescent.
Ataa Relief told Enab ElBaradei After contacting Sham’s father at his consulate, the child was transferred to the UAE, as the Turkish authorities left the matter to her father, who agreed to transfer her, and the entire family, to the UAE to complete the marriage between Sham and her brother O. Mal’s Treatment UAE Hospital.
Asma Assad takes advantage of Sham’s conditions
Neither regime officials nor media reports mentioned Idlib province when referring to areas affected by the quake, despite the fact that the death toll there was more than double that of regime-controlled areas.
In a statement issued the day after the earthquake, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs did not mention Idlib when referring to the affected area, and only mentioned Aleppo, Latakia and Khazanah in the statement calling for the lifting of sanctions. horse.
On February 10, the fifth day of the quake, the authorities mentioned Idlib for the first time when announcing the areas affected by the quake (Aleppo, Hama, Latakia and Idlib).
On February 25, Nizar al-Farra, a TV host on the pro-regime Syrian channel Sama, published an article citing what he called a “private source” that the “Syrian government” was trying to reach through multiple channels , under the mediation of Russia and the UAE, persuade Turkish authorities handed over the child, Sham, and her brother to Syrian health authorities so they could be sent to the UAE for treatment.
Efforts are continuing, he said, including two children from Aleppo and Latakia and six Syrian children from Aleppo and Latakia who arrived in the UAE for treatment at the initiative of the “President of Syria”. , adding that the Turkish side still refuses to hand over the child or even send her directly to the UAE for treatment.
Al-Farra said on March 1 that the child, Fakewho is receiving treatment in the UAE, the efforts of the “Syrian state” were successful after “Turkey repeatedly refused to send her and exploited her situation and health for political purposes.”
The wife of the head of the Syrian regime, Asma al-Assad, appeared on Facebook’s “Presidential Palace of the Syrian Republic” page and posted a video recording, including a recording of a call with her child Sham, which sparked a wave of anger and dissatisfaction among Syrians. Think it’s a “political exploitation and painful deal for Syrians”.
Asma al-Assad implied she knew the children had been diverted and arrived in the UAE, telling Sham, “You have to come back to me.”
Shan appears in a video with her head shaved in one scene and a hat in another, making it suspicious that the recording was “montaged” and “edited”.
Family “didn’t know”
As recordings of Asma Assad’s call with Sham circulated, local webpages and activists shared the recording of the father, who denied knowing Asma Assad’s phone call, saying: “I was not in the hospital at the time. , I don’t know about this call, I’ve heard of it just like you.”
The father explained that he was dissatisfied with taking his two children from Idlib province from the beginning, adding, “I never thought about leaving, but they told me I had to Getting doctors and housing as an excuse to travel for us. I will not forgive them before God; they ruined my child.”
Activists also circulated a recording said to be of her brother Omar, who said his father was unaware of the call, but people were not aware of it.
children, victims of the regime
Syrian Network for Human Rights (SNHR) said on March 13 that since March 2011, the Syrian regime has killed at least 22,981 children in Syria, of which 190 were killed as a result of torture, and another 5,199 children are still detained or forcibly disappeared.
SNHR said the regime, through its affiliated centers, assigned the task of recruiting children to unofficial forces it formed, such as groups and brigades of the National Defense Forces and foreign and local militias.
These forces rely on the encouragement of the children and their families and provide them with many facilities. With the creation of the Wehrmacht, the recruitment process was more organized and systematic.
The Monitoring Group understands that children are involved in military operations, both as combatants and in tasks such as delivering ammunition, fortifying front lines, cleaning weapons, and guarding.
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